{"id":2353,"date":"2012-06-15T12:51:03","date_gmt":"2012-06-15T12:51:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spec.lib.muohio.edu\/?p=2353"},"modified":"2014-04-02T10:21:00","modified_gmt":"2014-04-02T14:21:00","slug":"marginalia-from-the-stacks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/marginalia-from-the-stacks\/","title":{"rendered":"Marginalia from the stacks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>mar\u00b7gi\u00b7na\u00b7lia &#8211; <em>noun pl<\/em> \\\u02ccm\u00e4r-j\u0259-\u02c8n\u0101-l\u0113-\u0259\\:\u00a0 marginal notes or embellishments (as in a book)<\/p>\n<p><em>We have all seized the white perimeter as our own<\/em><br \/>\n<em> and reached for a pen if only to show<\/em><br \/>\n<em> we did not just laze in an armchair turning pages;<\/em><br \/>\n<em> we pressed a thought into the wayside,<\/em><br \/>\n<em> planted an impression along the verge.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">&#8211; Excerpt from the poem &#8220;Marginalia&#8221; by Billy Collins<\/p>\n<p>Occasionally, when working with materials in the Walter Havighurst Special Collections, I run across a book that has a little something extra &#8211; marginalia. While I am certainly not trying to encourage patrons to write in library books, it can be fascinating to open up a book and find a lot more than you <a href=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/marginalia-from-the-stacks\/margin005-2\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2365\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-2365\" title=\"margin005\" src=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin0051-850x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"372\" height=\"448\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin0051-850x1024.jpg 850w, https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin0051-249x300.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 372px) 100vw, 372px\" \/><\/a>were expecting to see. The contrast of handwritten notes and drawings with the uniformity of the printed text never ceases to jump off the page, instantly grabbing my attention. Perusing the notes and comments of readers that came before me brings a new level of interaction to my reading experience.<\/p>\n<p>Marginalia has a long history and has been around for centuries. The oldest form of marginalia is referred to as scholia, meaning an explanatory note or commentary, and is often found on Greek and Latin texts. Despite its long history, not all marginalia is welcome. While marginalia can add to the value of an association copy of a book, it can just as easily detract from that value, depending on the author of the marginalia and on the book.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2355\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/marginalia-from-the-stacks\/margin001\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2355\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2355\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2355\" title=\"margin001\" src=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin001-1024x639.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin001-1024x639.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin001-300x187.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2355\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Diagrams and notes hand drawn on the book&#39;s endpapers<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The first recorded use of the word marginalia to describe marginal notes or embellishments was in 1819 in Blackwood\u2019s Magazine. In the 1840\u2019s Edgar Allan Poe titled some of his reflections and fragmentary material \u201cMarginalia.\u201d Even today the importance of marginalia continues, with many e-book devices equipped to allow a limited form of marginalia.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2356\" style=\"width: 401px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/marginalia-from-the-stacks\/margin003\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2356\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2356\" class=\" wp-image-2356\" title=\"margin003\" src=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin003-844x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"391\" height=\"475\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin003-844x1024.jpg 844w, https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin003-247x300.jpg 247w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 391px) 100vw, 391px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2356\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Handwritten notes surrounding a printed illustration<\/p><\/div>\n<p>One of my favorite examples of marginalia from the Walter Havighurst Special Collections are found in two textbooks from the 1850\u2019s \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lib.miamioh.edu\/multifacet\/record\/mu3ugb4025438\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Smith\u2019s Illustrated Astronomy<\/em><\/a> (1852) and <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lib.miamioh.edu\/multifacet\/record\/mu3ugb4025737\" target=\"_blank\">Smith\u2019s Atlas of Modern and Ancient Geography<\/a> <\/em>(1857). Both volumes come from the personal library of Ohio Governor, 1865-1866, Charles Anderson and it is assumed that the notes and drawings found in the books belong to him.<\/p>\n<p>Charles Anderson was born near Louisville, Kentucky on June 1, 1814. He attended Miami University from 1829 until his graduation in 1833. Anderson went on to become a lawyer, opening his own firm in Dayton and then later, Cincinnati. Anderson\u2019s foray into politics began in 1844, when he was elected to the Ohio Senate as a Whig. Anderson advocated granting African Americans civil rights and argued, unsuccessfully, that Ohio should repeal its &#8220;Black Laws&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>By the time the Civil War broke out, Anderson had moved with his family to Texas. Anderson was not very popular due to his vocal support of the Union and, fearing for his and his family\u2019s safety, fled to Mexico, but he eventually ended up back in Dayton.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2357\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/marginalia-from-the-stacks\/margin008\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2357\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2357\" class=\" wp-image-2357\" title=\"margin008\" src=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin008-1024x630.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"393\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin008-1024x630.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin008-300x184.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2357\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hand drawn map on the left, printed map on the right<\/p><\/div>\n<p>After a brief stint in England, where Anderson was sent by President Lincoln in order to seek support for the Union war effort, Anderson returned home to Ohio and received a commission as a colonel in the Ninety-Third Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He resigned his commission after being severely wounded at the Battle of Stones River and chose to once again enter the political arena. In 1863 Anderson was elected Lieutenant governor and served under Unionist governor John Brough. After Brough died in office on August 29, 1865 Anderson became Ohio\u2019s twen<a href=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/marginalia-from-the-stacks\/margin004\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2358\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2358 alignleft\" title=\"margin004\" src=\"http:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin004-823x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"373\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin004-823x1024.jpg 823w, https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/margin004-241x300.jpg 241w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 373px) 100vw, 373px\" \/><\/a>ty-seventh governor. Anderson only served from August 1865 until January 8, 1866, when Brough\u2019s term officially ended. After completing his term as governor Anderson returned to his law practice in Dayton. He retired in 1870 and moved to Kentucky, where he\u00a0 died on September 2, 1895.<\/p>\n<p>The two textbooks from Anderson\u2019s library are filled with notes, drawings, maps and diagrams providing a glimpse into his interest and knowledge of the subjects.<\/p>\n<p>Ashley Jones<br \/>\nPreservation Librarian<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>mar\u00b7gi\u00b7na\u00b7lia &#8211; noun pl \\\u02ccm\u00e4r-j\u0259-\u02c8n\u0101-l\u0113-\u0259\\:\u00a0 marginal notes or embellishments (as in a book) We have all seized the white perimeter as our own and reached for a pen if only to show we did not just laze in an armchair<span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/marginalia-from-the-stacks\/\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[12],"class_list":["post-2353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-from-the-stacks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2353"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7046,"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2353\/revisions\/7046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spec.lib.miamioh.edu\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}